Late 2009 and the winter of 2010 were characterized by low temperatures and frequent rains in Chianti Classico; snow fell at the year’s end and continued to fall at intervals until mid-March. These climatic conditions favored the repose of the vines but, along with the usual early spring rains, led to a delayed bud break. April, May, and June were quite rainy and temperatures were below seasonal norms, provoking a delay in development in all grape varieties. Summer began with high temperatures in early July; this, together with dry weather, contributed to an excellent growth of the bunches and a recovery of ripening time. In late July and the first half of August temperatures were rather low and this, along with three rainstorms, once against slowed down ripening and growth. This climate in the growing season imposed a careful selection of the grapes on the vine to control production and assure a healthy crop. Picking begin towards the end of September, a month which alternated warm, sunny, and breezy days with occasional rain, fortunately followed by strong north winds which dried the grapes and vineyards; positive daily temperature swings assisted in achieving full ripeness and allowed picking to begin late in the month. Sangiovese was harvested into the first week of October, while the Cabernet Sauvignon picking started at the end of September and lasted until October 10. The health of the harvested grapes, their fine color and fragrance, and their pronounced varietal character indicated from the very beginning a potentially high level for the vintage. Total annual rainfall: 53.5 inches ( 134 centimeters) Average daily temperatures April 1 – October: 65° Fahrenheit (18.4 centigrade) Rainfall April 1-October 31: 26. 4 inches (66 centimeters)
The climate of the growing season forced a careful selection of the grapes both during picking and in the cellars as well. The crop was delicately destemmed and the berries rigorously chosen to preserve the typical varietal character of both the Sangiovese and the Cabernet. The must was fermented with gentle techniques to insure an extraction which was intense, but capable of safeguarding elegance and suppleness as well. The musts themselves were rich in color and endowed with an important structure. Fermentation lasted a week, and the wine then remained on its skins for an additional 9-10 days. After being run off its skins, the wine went immediately into oak barrels, principally French, where it went through a spontaneous malolactic fermentation by the end of the year. The various lots of wine, once racked, were then aged for a year in French and Hungarian oak barrels. The lots were regularly tasted and analyzed during aging to maximize the final quality level, blended, and the wine aged for an additional year in bottle.
The Tignanello estate is located in the heart of the Chianti Classico production zone, nestled between the valleys of the Greve and Pesa rivers, and extends over close to 800 total acres (319 hectares), some 130 of which (415 hectares) are planted to vines. The vineyards consist principally of the native Sangiovese grape along with such non-traditional varieties as Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc. The Marchese Antinori is an historic wine of the Antinori cellars which, since 2011, is produced from the grapes of the Tignanello estate. It is a wine which presents itself as the full expression of the quality and elegance of the Sangiovese of this part of Tuscany.
A brilliant ruby red with purple highlights, the wine shows aromas of violets and cherries along with marked and well amalgamated smoky notes of tobacco and sweet oak. On the palate the wine is ample, enveloping with an important vein of vibrant acidity typical of its territory and an important support on the flow. The tannins add length and persistence and a supple texture as well.
Late 2009 and the winter of 2010 were characterized by low temperatures and frequent rains in Chianti Classico; snow fell at the year’s end and continued to fall at intervals until mid-March. These climatic conditions favored the repose of the vines but, along with the usual early spring rains, led to a delayed bud break. April, May, and June were quite rainy and temperatures were below seasonal norms, provoking a delay in development in all grape varieties. Summer began with high temperatures in early July; this, together with dry weather, contributed to an excellent growth of the bunches and a recovery of ripening time. In late July and the first half of August temperatures were rather low and this, along with three rainstorms, once against slowed down ripening and growth. This climate in the growing season imposed a careful selection of the grapes on the vine to control production and assure a healthy crop. Picking begin towards the end of September, a month which alternated warm, sunny, and breezy days with occasional rain, fortunately followed by strong north winds which dried the grapes and vineyards; positive daily temperature swings assisted in achieving full ripeness and allowed picking to begin late in the month. Sangiovese was harvested into the first week of October, while the Cabernet Sauvignon picking started at the end of September and lasted until October 10. The health of the harvested grapes, their fine color and fragrance, and their pronounced varietal character indicated from the very beginning a potentially high level for the vintage. Total annual rainfall: 53.5 inches ( 134 centimeters) Average daily temperatures April 1 – October: 65° Fahrenheit (18.4 centigrade) Rainfall April 1-October 31: 26. 4 inches (66 centimeters)
Back in 1928, Niccolò Antinori decided to christen this wine Villa Antinori, in honor of the family’s eponymous villa; it was a reflection of his own personal interpretation of Chianti Classico’s and Tuscany’s unique identity.
Villa Antinori was first crafted in 1928 by Marchese Niccolò Antinori, Piero Antinori’s father, as the Antinori family’s signature wine; an exceptional wine that can represent the family’s history, identity and continuity like no other. “Villa Antinori is a full-blooded Tuscan red […] which grapes are grown, mature and are harvested from our Tuscan estates and then fermented and aged in the Antinori family estates.” Piero Antinori.
The label’s design represents our concept of home, our territory and Tuscany. “The French have châteaux, but we have Villas!” Niccolò Antinori cheerfully explained his choice for the illustration on the front label, an innovative design that broke with more traditional packaging conventions of that time.
The wine’s name honors the Monaldeschi della Cervara family who was the historic owner of Castello della Sala in the XVI century.
The Vignaferrovia vineyard takes its name from a characteristic old nineteenth century railway station still located a short distance from the vines.
Poggio alle Nane comes from a winegrowing area well known for its production of high quality wines, an area in which both Cabernet and Carménère best express their characteristics.
At Castello della Sala, an area historically important for white wines, Pinot Nero offers an authentic and typical expression of its variety with a strong territorial character.
Aleatico, an old and traditional Tuscan grape variety grown since Etruscan times, is able to give a modern expression of itself in this unique territory.
Villa del Cigliano, located in the gently rolling hillsides of San Casciano Val di Pesa, in the province of Florence, has always been a symbol of strong family relationships; the villa has watched over the lives of generations of Antinori family members since 1546, the year Alessandro di Niccolò Antinori became the owner of the property.
The label was designed by Silvio Coppola in 1974 for the release of Tignanello 1971. The idea to commission this artist was discussed at an event at Castello della Sala in 1973. Silvio Coppola was an important Italian graphic and interior designer who was famous for his minimalist lighting fixtures and austere furniture but also for book cover designs for Italian publishing company Feltrinelli. Silvio Coppola was the perfect match for the job.
The Guado al Tasso estate’s most characteristic geographic feature is the Bolgheri Amphitheater, a beautiful plain encircled by rolling hillsides that faces the Tyrrhenian Sea. The shape of the territory creates a unique microclimate with beneficial temperature fluctuations. The estate’s vineyards are located at the foot of the amphitheater, an optimal position as cold nocturnal breezes cool down the vines. These particular climatic conditions give the grapes pronounced aromas and guarantee a perfect ripening of the berries.
Cervaro della Sala was one of the first Italian white wines to have malolactic fermentation and aging take place in barriques.
Poggio alle Nane’s name comes from the area where its vines grow. Duck breeding farms once existed and the name “Nane” is local dialect for duck. The vineyards extend from the hillside to the lake that are still part of the property.
The Vignaferrovia vineyard grows on rocky, gravelly soils, a condition that naturally limits the grapevine’s growth rate and enhances the quality of the berries.
The 4 hectares (10 acres) of Pinot Nero grow along the hillsides shaping the landscape into a series of sinuous terraced vineyards.
“A” represents in one single letter the combination of the estate’s initials, Fattoria Aldobrandesca, and the grape’s variety, Aleatico.
Marchese Piero Antinori, the current Honorary President, decided to have his father, Niccolò Antinori, sign the label as a sign of recognition for his father’s confidence in him.
Guado al Tasso added the Antinori family’s historic family crest on the capsules.
The idea behind Cervaro della Sala was to craft a white wine able to age over time.
Southwestern vineyard exposure allows sea breezes to mitigate hot summer temperatures and limit heat spikes.
The particularly hot climate of Castello della Sala has forced agronomists to invent new ways to protect the grapes from the hot summer sun. The vines’ shoots are allowed to grow in length and are then folded over the plant so its leaves can shade the Pinot Nero grape clusters.
“A” was crafted following the family’s pursuit for exceptional balance between Aleatico’s pronounced character and the unique qualities of the estate’s volcanic soils.
The historic family crest of the Antinori family
Guado al Tasso designed a label with the Della Gherardesca family crest and the initials DG as a tribute to the former estate owners.
In 1985, Renzo Cotarella, who was chief enologist at Castello della Sala at that time, made the first vintage of Cervaro della Sala.
The Antinori family wanted to give their own deeply personal interpretation of the historic wine, Brunello di Montalcino.
Tignanello’s stylized “Sun” by Silvio Coppola